Gross National Product (GNP)
Definition
The total market value of all final goods and services produced by a country's residents in a given period, regardless of where production takes place. Formula: GNP = GDP + Income earned by residents abroad − Income earned by foreigners in the country.
Example
"An Indian software engineer working in the USA contributes to India's GNP (not GDP). A US multinational's factory in India contributes to India's GDP but not GNP."