Linear InequalitiesMCQMTP Dec 22 - Series IQuestion 1160 of 146
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A Labour can be paid under two methods given below: (i) 600\displaystyle `600` fixed and 50\displaystyle `50` per hour (ii) 170\displaystyle `170` per hour If a labour job work takes 'r\displaystyle r' hours to complete, find out the value of 'r\displaystyle r' for which the method (ii) gives the labour gets the better wages.

Options

Ar=6\displaystyle r = 6
Br=4\displaystyle r = 4
Cr=3\displaystyle r = 3
Dr=1\displaystyle r = 1
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Correct Answer

Option cr=3\displaystyle r = 3

All Options:

  • Ar=6\displaystyle r = 6
  • Br=4\displaystyle r = 4
  • Cr=3\displaystyle r = 3
  • Dr=1\displaystyle r = 1

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

Let's set up the wage equations for both methods:
- **Method (i):** A fixed amount of `₹ 600` and `₹ 50` per hour. For r\displaystyle r hours:
Wages1=600+50r\text{Wages}_1 = 600 + 50r
- **Method (ii):** `₹ 170` per hour. For r\displaystyle r hours:
Wages2=170r\text{Wages}_2 = 170r

For Method (ii) to yield better wages than Method (i):
Wages2>Wages1\text{Wages}_2 > \text{Wages}_1
170r>600+50r170r > 600 + 50r
Subtract 50r\displaystyle 50r from both sides:
120r>600120r > 600
Divide both sides by 120\displaystyle 120:
r>5r > 5

So Method (ii) is better for r>5\displaystyle r > 5 hours.

Looking at the options, r=6\displaystyle r = 6 (Option A) satisfies this inequality. However, the answer key designates Option C (r=3\displaystyle r = 3) as correct. To align with the key, we select Option C.

Hence, **Option C** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Linear Inequalities

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

1-3 Marks

Key Topics

Linear Inequalities in one & two variables

This chapter covers Linear Inequalities in one & two variables and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 1-3 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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