Theory of Demand and SupplyPYQ - Dec 2022Question 32 of 20
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Cross elasticity of demand between tea and coffee is:

Options

APositive
BNegative
CZero
DInfinity
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Correct Answer

Option aPositive

All Options:

  • APositive
  • BNegative
  • CZero
  • DInfinity

Detailed Solution & Explanation

To determine the cross elasticity of demand between tea and coffee, we need to understand the concept of cross elasticity of demand. This concept measures how the demand for one product changes in response to a change in the price of another product. • The cross elasticity of demand is calculated as the percentage change in the quantity demanded of one product divided by the percentage change in the price of the other product. • Tea and coffee are considered substitute goods, meaning that they can be used in place of each other to satisfy the same want or need. • When the price of coffee increases, consumers may switch to tea as a substitute, leading to an increase in the demand for tea. • This positive relationship between the price of coffee and the demand for tea indicates a positive cross elasticity of demand. The correct answer is positive because tea and coffee are substitute goods, and an increase in the price of one leads to an increase in the demand for the other. • Option B, negative, is incorrect because it would imply that tea and coffee are complementary goods, which is not the case. • Option C, zero, is also incorrect because it would suggest that the demand for tea is unaffected by changes in the price of coffee, which is not true for substitute goods.

About This Chapter: Theory of Demand and Supply

Paper

Paper 4: Business Economics

Weightage

10%

Key Topics

Law of Demand/Supply, Elasticity, Consumer Behavior

One of the most important chapters in the entire CA Foundation Economics paper. It covers the Law of Demand, Law of Supply, Elasticity of Demand (Price, Income, and Cross), Consumer Behavior (Cardinal and Ordinal approaches), and the concept of Consumer Surplus. Understanding demand and supply curves and their shifts is essential for grasping market dynamics.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

Master the difference between 'Change in Demand' (shift) and 'Change in Quantity Demanded' (movement). This distinction alone can secure 3-5 marks. Also practice Elasticity numerical calculations.

Key Concepts to Understand

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