Theoretical FrameworkQ-1 | Contingent Assets and Contingent LiabilitiesQuestion 4635 of 110
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Classify the following expenditures as capital or revenue expenditure/ receipt: (i) An extension of railway tracks in the factory area. (ii) Amount spent on painting the factory. (iii) Payment of wages for building a new office extension. (iv) Premium received on issue of shares. (v) Rings and Pistons of an engine were changed to get full efficiency. (vi) Legal fees paid to acquire a property. [RTP Jan. 2025]

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

(i) Expenses incurred for extension of railway tracks in the factory area should be treated as a Capital Expenditure because it will yield benefit for more than one accounting period. (ii) Painting of the factory should be treated as a Revenue Expenditure because it has been incurred to maintain the factory building. (iii) Payment of wages for building a new office extension should be treated as a Capital Expenditure. (iv) Premium received on issue of shares is an example of capital receipt. (v) Expenditure incurred for changing Rings and Pistons of an engine is a Revenue Expenditure because, the change of rings and piston will restore the efficiency of the engine only and it will not add anything to the capacity of the engine. (vi) Legal fees paid to acquire a property is a part of the cost of that property. Hence, it is taken as capital expenditure. UNIT – 4 (CONTINGENT ASSETS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES)

About This Chapter: Theoretical Framework

Paper

Paper 1: Accounting

Weightage

5-10%

Key Topics

Policies, Standards (Ind AS), Vocabulary

This chapter covers Policies, Standards (Ind AS), Vocabulary and is part of Paper 1: Accounting in the CA Foundation exam.

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Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5-10% weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

Key Concepts to Understand

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