Mathematics for FinanceMTP Nov 18Question 1272 of 512
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A lent 6000\displaystyle 6000 to B for 2\displaystyle 2 years and 1500\displaystyle 1500 to C for 4\displaystyle 4 years and received total interest of 900\displaystyle 900 from both. The rate of interest when simple interest method calculated.

Options

A5%\displaystyle 5\%
B6%\displaystyle 6\%
C7.5%\displaystyle 7.5\%
D9%\displaystyle 9\%
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Correct Answer

✅ Option a — 5%\displaystyle 5\%

All Options:

  • A5%\displaystyle 5\%
  • B6%\displaystyle 6\%
  • C7.5%\displaystyle 7.5\%
  • D9%\displaystyle 9\%

Detailed Solution & Explanation

**Derivation of Simple Interest Rate** Given: - Sum 1 lent to B (P1\displaystyle P_1) = Rs. 6,000\displaystyle \text{Rs. }6,000 for t1=2\displaystyle t_1 = 2 years - Sum 2 lent to C (P2\displaystyle P_2) = Rs. 1,500\displaystyle \text{Rs. }1,500 for t2=4\displaystyle t_2 = 4 years - Total interest received from both B and C = Rs. 900\displaystyle \text{Rs. }900 **Step 1: Set up the Simple Interest equations** Total Interest=SIB+SIC\text{Total Interest} = SI_B + SI_C 900=6000×R×2100+1500×R×4100900 = \frac{6000 \times R \times 2}{100} + \frac{1500 \times R \times 4}{100} 900=120R+60R900 = 120 R + 60 R 900=180R900 = 180 R **Step 2: Solve for R\displaystyle R** R=900180=5% per annumR = \frac{900}{180} = 5\% \text{ per annum} Hence, **Option A** is the correct answer.

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