Number Series, Coding and DecodingMCQMTP May 20Question 2047 of 217
All Questions

Find missing term 7,26,63,124,215,342,?\displaystyle 7, 26, 63, 124, 215, 342, ?

Options

A391\displaystyle 391
B421\displaystyle 421
C481\displaystyle 481
D511\displaystyle 511
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Correct Answer

Option d511\displaystyle 511

All Options:

  • A391\displaystyle 391
  • B421\displaystyle 421
  • C481\displaystyle 481
  • D511\displaystyle 511

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

We are given the series: 7,26,63,124,215,342,\displaystyle 7, 26, 63, 124, 215, 342, \dots
Let's analyze each term in relation to perfect cubes:
- 7=231\displaystyle 7 = 2^3 - 1
- 26=331\displaystyle 26 = 3^3 - 1
- 63=431\displaystyle 63 = 4^3 - 1
- 124=531\displaystyle 124 = 5^3 - 1
- 215=631\displaystyle 215 = 6^3 - 1
- 342=731\displaystyle 342 = 7^3 - 1
The terms are of the form n31\displaystyle n^3 - 1 for consecutive natural numbers starting from 2\displaystyle 2.
The next term in the series must be 831\displaystyle 8^3 - 1:
831=5121=5118^3 - 1 = 512 - 1 = 511
Hence, **Option D** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Number Series, Coding and Decoding

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5 Marks

Key Topics

Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out

This chapter covers Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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