Central Tendency & DispersionMTP June 2023 Series IQuestion 3194 of 473
All Questions

The sum of mean and SD of a series is a+b\displaystyle a + b, if we add 2\displaystyle 2 to each observation of the series then the sum of mean and SD is:

Options

Aa+b+2\displaystyle a + b + 2
B6−a+b\displaystyle 6 - a + b
C4+a−b\displaystyle 4 + a - b
Da+b+4\displaystyle a + b + 4
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Correct Answer

✅ Option a — a+b+2\displaystyle a + b + 2

All Options:

  • Aa+b+2\displaystyle a + b + 2
  • B6−a+b\displaystyle 6 - a + b
  • C4+a−b\displaystyle 4 + a - b
  • Da+b+4\displaystyle a + b + 4

Detailed Solution & Explanation

**Given:** Mean + SD = a+b\displaystyle a + b. Let Mean = xˉ\displaystyle \bar{x}, SD = σ\displaystyle \sigma so xˉ+σ=a+b\displaystyle \bar{x} + \sigma = a + b. **After adding 2 to each observation:** - New Mean = xˉ+2\displaystyle \bar{x} + 2 (increases by 2) - New SD = σ\displaystyle \sigma (unchanged — SD is independent of origin shift) **New sum:** New Mean+New SD=(xˉ+2)+σ=(xˉ+σ)+2=a+b+2\text{New Mean} + \text{New SD} = (\bar{x} + 2) + \sigma = (\bar{x} + \sigma) + 2 = a + b + 2 Hence, **Option A** is the correct answer.

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