ProbabilityMCQMTP June 24 Series IIIQuestion 3309 of 187
All Questions

If P(A)=4:9\displaystyle P(A) = 4:9, then odd against the event 'A' is

Options

A4:9\displaystyle 4:9
B4:5\displaystyle 4:5
C5:4\displaystyle 5:4
D8:14\displaystyle 8:14
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Correct Answer

Option c5:4\displaystyle 5:4

All Options:

  • A4:9\displaystyle 4:9
  • B4:5\displaystyle 4:5
  • C5:4\displaystyle 5:4
  • D8:14\displaystyle 8:14

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

**Odds Against Event A Given P(A) = 4/9** Given: P(A)=49\displaystyle P(A) = \frac{4}{9} Favorable outcomes = 4, Total outcomes = 9 Unfavorable outcomes = 94=5\displaystyle 9 - 4 = 5 **Odds against A** = Unfavorable : Favorable = 5:4\displaystyle 5:4 Verification: P(A)=44+5=49P(A) = \frac{4}{4+5} = \frac{4}{9} ✓ Hence, **Option C** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Probability

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5-7 Marks

Key Topics

Probability Operations, Expected Value

A logic-heavy chapter dealing with random experiments, events (mutually exclusive, exhaustive), set theory probability, conditional probability, and Bayes' Theorem. It forms the basis for Theoretical Distributions.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

Always draw a quick Venn Diagram or tree when faced with 'At least one' or 'Only A but not B' wording. It saves you from double-counting.

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