Partnership and LLP AccountsQ-9 | Partnership and LLP AccountsQuestion 5198 of 108
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P, Q and R were partners sharing profit & losses in the ratio of 3:2:1. They decided to dissolve the business as on 31st March, 2024 when their Balance Sheet was as follows: Liabilities Amount Assets Amount Capital Accounts P Q R General Reserve Employee Provident Fund Trade Creditors 3,55,000 2,20,000 1,25,000 1,50,000 60,000 1,24,000 Land & Building Machinery Furniture Stock Trade Debtors Cash & Bank 4,85,000 1,88,000 1,05,000 55,800 1,56,000 44,200 10,34,000 10,34,000 The following information is given to you: (i) There was an unrecorded investment which was sold for ₹ 30,000. (ii) One of the creditors agreed to take over some items of furniture of Books value 25,000 at 24,000. The rest of the creditors were paid at a discount of 5%. (iii) Out of the Debtors ₹ 9,000 proved bad, remaining were fully realized. (iv) The other assets were realised as under: Land & Building 5,25,000 Machinery 1,70,000 Furniture Remaining taken over by P at 75,000 Stock 60,000 (v) Expenses of dissolution amounted to 18,700. (vi) There was an outstanding bill for repairs which had to be paid for ₹ 3,500 You are required to prepare (1) Realisation A/c (2) Cash & Bank A/c (3) Partner's Capital A/c in the books of partnership firm. [June 2024, 8 Marks]

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

Realisation A/ c Particulars Amount Particulars Amount T0 Land & Building A/ c To Machinery A/ c To Furniture A/ c To Stock A/c To Trade Debtors A/ c 4,85,000 1,88,000 1,05,000 55,800 1,56,000 By Employee Provident Fund By Trade Creditors A/ c By Cash & bank A/ C· Land & Building Machinery Stock Trade Debtors 60,000 1,24,000 5,25,000 1,70,000 60,000 1,47,000 To Cash & Bank A/ c Employees Provident Fund Creditors Unrecorded bill for repairs To Cash & Bank A/ c (Expenses of dissolution) To Profit on Realization: P's Capital A/ c 12,000 Q's Capital A/ c 8,000 R's Capital A/ c 4,000 60,000 95,000 3,500 18,700 24,000 Unrecorded investment By P's Capital A/c (furniture takeover) 30,000 75,000 11,91,000 11,91,000 Partner's Capital A/ c Particulars P Q R Particulars P Q R To Realisation A/c (furniture) 75,000 By Balance b/d 3,55, 000 2,20, 000 1,25, 0000 To Cash & Bank A/c (bal. fig.) 3,67, 000 2,78, 000 1,54, 000 By General Reserve A/c 75,000 50,000 25,000 By realization A/c (profit) 12,000 8,000 4,000 Total 4,42, 0000 2,78, 000 1,54, 000 Total 4,42, 0000 2,78, 000 1,54, 000 Cash & Bank A/c Particulars Amount Particulars Amount To Balance b/d To Realisation A/c 44,200 9,32,000 By Realisation Al c By Realisation Al c By P's Capital's A/ c By Q's Capital A/ c By R's Capital Al c 1,58,500 18,700 3,67,000 2,78,000 1,54,000 9,76,200 9,76,200 Working Note: Creditors as on 31st March, 2024 1,24,000 Less: Furniture taken over (24,000) 1,00,000 Amount paid to creditors X 95% = 95,000

About This Chapter: Partnership & Companies

Paper

Paper 1: Accounting

Weightage

15-20%

Key Topics

Admission, Retirement, Death, Shares, Debentures

This chapter covers Admission, Retirement, Death, Shares, Debentures and is part of Paper 1: Accounting in the CA Foundation exam.

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Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 15-20% weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

Key Concepts to Understand

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