Introduction to Business EconomicsMTP Nov 23Question 737 of 209
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Scarcity definition of Economics is given by

Options

AAlfred Marshall
BSamuelson
CRobinson
DAdam Smith
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Correct Answer

Option cRobinson

All Options:

  • AAlfred Marshall
  • BSamuelson
  • CRobinson
  • DAdam Smith

Detailed Solution & Explanation

To determine who gave the scarcity definition of Economics, let's break it down: • The concept of scarcity in economics refers to the fundamental problem of having unlimited wants and needs, but limited resources to fulfill them. • This definition is a cornerstone of economics, as it explains why choices have to be made and why economic decisions are necessary. • The economist who is credited with giving the scarcity definition of Economics is Joan Robinson, a British economist who made significant contributions to the field of economics, particularly in the areas of microeconomics and international trade. • Robinson's work emphasized the importance of understanding the scarcity of resources and its impact on economic decision-making. • In contrast, Alfred Marshall is known for his work on the principles of economics, while Adam Smith is often referred to as the father of modern economics, but they are not specifically associated with the scarcity definition. • Samuelson is also a prominent economist, but his work is more focused on macroeconomics and the development of economic theories, rather than the scarcity definition.

About This Chapter: Introduction to Business Economics

Paper

Paper 4: Business Economics

Weightage

5%

Key Topics

Meaning, Scope, Price Mechanism

This chapter lays the groundwork for understanding Business Economics as a discipline. It covers the meaning, scope, and nature of economics — including key distinctions like Microeconomics vs Macroeconomics, Positive vs Normative economics, and the fundamental economic problem of scarcity. Students learn how businesses use economic principles for decision-making in a competitive marketplace.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

Focus on definitions and distinctions between concepts. Questions often test whether you understand the difference between Micro and Macro, or Positive and Normative statements.

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