Number Series, Coding and DecodingMCQPYQ June 22Question 2027 of 217
All Questions

Find the next terms- 3,7,15,31,?,127\displaystyle 3, 7, 15, 31, ?, 127

Options

A62
B63
C64
D65
For any discrepancies in this question, email contact@cadada.in

Correct Answer

Option b63

All Options:

  • A62
  • B63
  • C64
  • D65

Ad

Detailed Solution & Explanation

We are given the series: 3,7,15,31,?,127\displaystyle 3, 7, 15, 31, ?, 127
Let's express each term in relation to powers of 2\displaystyle 2:
- 3=221\displaystyle 3 = 2^2 - 1
- 7=231\displaystyle 7 = 2^3 - 1
- 15=241\displaystyle 15 = 2^4 - 1
- 31=251\displaystyle 31 = 2^5 - 1
The terms follow the pattern 2k1\displaystyle 2^k - 1 for consecutive integers k\displaystyle k.
Therefore, the missing term must be 261\displaystyle 2^6 - 1:
261=641=632^6 - 1 = 64 - 1 = 63
Let's verify the next term in the series:
271=1281=1272^7 - 1 = 128 - 1 = 127
This matches the final term perfectly.
Hence, **Option B** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Number Series, Coding and Decoding

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5 Marks

Key Topics

Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out

This chapter covers Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

Related Comparison Tables

More Questions from Number Series, Coding and Decoding

Ready to Master Number Series, Coding and Decoding?

Practice all 217 questions with instant feedback, earn XP, track your streaks, and ace your CA Foundation exam.

Start Practicing — It's Free