Number Series, Coding and DecodingMCQPYQ Nov. 19Question 2165 of 217
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Find the odd one out: 1,5,14,30,49,55,91\displaystyle 1, 5, 14, 30, 49, 55, 91.

Options

A49
B30
C55
D91
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Correct Answer

Option a49

All Options:

  • A49
  • B30
  • C55
  • D91

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

Let's analyze the difference between consecutive terms in the series:
- 51=4=22\displaystyle 5 - 1 = 4 = 2^2
- 145=9=32\displaystyle 14 - 5 = 9 = 3^2
- 3014=16=42\displaystyle 30 - 14 = 16 = 4^2
- Following the pattern of adding consecutive squares (22,32,42,52,62\displaystyle 2^2, 3^2, 4^2, 5^2, 6^2):
- The next term should be 30+52=30+25=55\displaystyle 30 + 5^2 = 30 + 25 = 55.
- The term after that should be 55+62=55+36=91\displaystyle 55 + 6^2 = 55 + 36 = 91.

The correct series consists of the square pyramidal numbers 1,5,14,30,55,91\displaystyle 1, 5, 14, 30, 55, 91. The number 49\displaystyle 49 does not belong in this series and is the odd man out.

Hence, **Option A** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Number Series, Coding and Decoding

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5 Marks

Key Topics

Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out

This chapter covers Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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