Measures of Central Tendency and DispersionMCQPYQ Nov. 20Question 2957 of 473
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50th\displaystyle 50^{th} Percentile is equal to

Options

AMean
BMode
CMedian
DNone of these
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Correct Answer

Option cMedian

All Options:

  • AMean
  • BMode
  • CMedian
  • DNone of these

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

By definition, the 50th\displaystyle 50^{\text{th}} percentile (P50\displaystyle P_{50}) is the value below which 50%\displaystyle 50\% of the observations fall. In a sorted dataset, this corresponds exactly to the middle-most value, which is the Median (M\displaystyle M). Therefore, the 50th\displaystyle 50^{\text{th}} percentile is equal to the median. Mathematically: P50=D5=Q2=MedianP_{50} = D_5 = Q_2 = \text{Median} Hence, **Option C** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

12-15 Marks

Key Topics

Mean, Median, Mode, Range, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation

The core foundation of Statistics. This chapter covers Mean (Arithmetic, Geometric, Harmonic), Median, Mode, and their properties. It also explores measures of spread like Range, Mean Deviation, Standard Deviation, and Quartile Deviation.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

Do not just memorize formulas; ICAI loves asking about the mathematical properties (e.g., 'sum of deviations from the AM is always zero'). You can usually eliminate 2 options just by knowing the properties.

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