Central Tendency & DispersionPYQ Nov. 20Question 3000 of 473
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Given the weights for the numbers 1,2,3,…,n\displaystyle 1, 2, 3, \dots, n are respectively 12,22,32,…,n2\displaystyle 1^2, 2^2, 3^2, \dots, n^2 then weighted HM is

Options

A2n+14\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{4}
B2n+16\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{6}
C2n+13\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{3}
D2n+12\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{2}
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Correct Answer

✅ Option c — 2n+13\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{3}

All Options:

  • A2n+14\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{4}
  • B2n+16\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{6}
  • C2n+13\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{3}
  • D2n+12\displaystyle \frac{2n+1}{2}

Detailed Solution & Explanation

**Step 1: Recall the formula for Weighted Harmonic Mean.** Weighted HM=∑wi∑wixi\text{Weighted HM} = \frac{\sum w_i}{\sum \frac{w_i}{x_i}} where xi=i\displaystyle x_i = i and wi=i2\displaystyle w_i = i^2. **Step 2: Compute numerator.** ∑i=1nwi=∑i=1ni2=n(n+1)(2n+1)6\sum_{i=1}^{n} w_i = \sum_{i=1}^{n} i^2 = \frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6} **Step 3: Compute denominator.** ∑i=1nwixi=∑i=1ni2i=∑i=1ni=n(n+1)2\sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{w_i}{x_i} = \sum_{i=1}^{n} \frac{i^2}{i} = \sum_{i=1}^{n} i = \frac{n(n+1)}{2} **Step 4: Calculate Weighted HM.** WHM=n(n+1)(2n+1)6n(n+1)2=n(n+1)(2n+1)6×2n(n+1)=2n+13\text{WHM} = \frac{\dfrac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6}}{\dfrac{n(n+1)}{2}} = \frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6} \times \frac{2}{n(n+1)} = \frac{2n+1}{3} Hence, **Option C** is the correct answer.

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