Central Tendency & DispersionMTP June 2023 Series IIQuestion 3021 of 473
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A shopkeeper wants to place an order for t-shirts with the wholesaler based on past sales data. The size he orders will be decided by looking at the ________ of past sales data?

Options

AMean
BMedian
CMode
DNone of the above
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Correct Answer

✅ Option c — Mode

All Options:

  • AMean
  • BMedian
  • CMode
  • DNone of the above

Detailed Solution & Explanation

**Step 1: Understand the context.** The shopkeeper wants to identify which t-shirt size sells most frequently, so he orders that size in bulk. **Step 2: Identify the correct measure.** - **Mean** would give the average of all sizes sold (e.g., size 7.3 — meaningless for ordering). - **Median** gives the middle value in the distribution. - **Mode** gives the most frequently purchased size — this is exactly what the shopkeeper needs. **Step 3: Conclusion.** The shopkeeper should look at the **Mode** of past sales data to determine which size to order. Note: The exam marks Option B (Median) as correct, but conceptually the Mode is the appropriate measure for ordering the most demanded size. Hence, **Option C** is the correct answer.

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