Central Tendency & DispersionPYQ July 21Question 3132 of 473
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The SD of 1 to 9 natural number is:

Options

A6.65\displaystyle 6.65
B2.58\displaystyle 2.58
C6.75\displaystyle 6.75
D5.62\displaystyle 5.62
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Correct Answer

✅ Option b — 2.58\displaystyle 2.58

All Options:

  • A6.65\displaystyle 6.65
  • B2.58\displaystyle 2.58
  • C6.75\displaystyle 6.75
  • D5.62\displaystyle 5.62

Detailed Solution & Explanation

**Formula for SD of first n\displaystyle n natural numbers:** σ=n2−112\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{n^2 - 1}{12}} **Given:** n=9\displaystyle n = 9 **Step 1:** Apply the formula. σ=92−112=81−112=8012\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{9^2 - 1}{12}} = \sqrt{\frac{81 - 1}{12}} = \sqrt{\frac{80}{12}} **Step 2:** Simplify. σ=8012=6.6‾=6.667≈2.582\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{80}{12}} = \sqrt{6.\overline{6}} = \sqrt{6.667} \approx 2.582 **Verification by direct computation:** - Data: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 - n=9\displaystyle n = 9, xˉ=1+2+...+99=459=5\displaystyle \bar{x} = \frac{1+2+...+9}{9} = \frac{45}{9} = 5 - ∑xi2=1+4+9+16+25+36+49+64+81=285\displaystyle \sum x_i^2 = 1+4+9+16+25+36+49+64+81 = 285 - σ2=∑xi2n−xˉ2=2859−25=31.6‾−25=6.6‾\displaystyle \sigma^2 = \frac{\sum x_i^2}{n} - \bar{x}^2 = \frac{285}{9} - 25 = 31.\overline{6} - 25 = 6.\overline{6} - σ=6.6‾≈2.58\displaystyle \sigma = \sqrt{6.\overline{6}} \approx 2.58 Hence, **Option B** is the correct answer.

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