EquationsMCQPYQ Dec 21Question 1057 of 221
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If the square of a number exceeds twice of the number by $15$, then number that satisfies the condition is

Select Your Answer (Keyboard: A, B, C, D)
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Correct Answer

✅ Option c — 5

All Options:

  • A-5
  • B3
  • C5
  • D15

Detailed Solution & Explanation

Let the number be x\displaystyle x.
According to the given condition:
x2=2x+15x^2 = 2x + 15
Rearranging into the standard quadratic equation form:
x2−2x−15=0x^2 - 2x - 15 = 0
We can factor the quadratic equation:
x2−5x+3x−15=0x^2 - 5x + 3x - 15 = 0
x(x−5)+3(x−5)=0x(x - 5) + 3(x - 5) = 0
(x−5)(x+3)=0(x - 5)(x + 3) = 0
This gives the roots:
x=5orx=−3x = 5 \quad or\displaystyle \text{or} \quad x = -3
Looking at the options, 5\displaystyle 5 is available, which matches Option c.
**Option c**

About This Chapter: Equations

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

4-6 Marks

Key Topics

Linear, Quadratic and Cubic Equations

This chapter covers Linear, Quadratic and Cubic Equations and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 4-6 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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