Number Series, Coding and DecodingMCQMTP May 19 Series IIQuestion 2043 of 217
All Questions

Find the missing number of the series $22, 24, 28, ?, 52, 84$

Select Your Answer (Keyboard: A, B, C, D)
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Correct Answer

✅ Option b — 38

All Options:

  • A31
  • B38
  • C42
  • D46

Detailed Solution & Explanation

We are given the series: $22, 24, 28, ?, 52, 84\displaystyle <br>Let's find the differences between consecutive terms:<br>- &#36;24 - 22 = 2
- $28 - 24 = 4\displaystyle <br>If the differences are doubling each time (&#36;2, 4, 8, 16, 32):
- Next difference = 8  ⟹  \displaystyle 8 \implies missing term = $28 + 8 = 36\displaystyle .<br>- Next difference = &#36;16 \implies next term = $36 + 16 = 52\displaystyle . (Matches!)<br>- Next difference = &#36;32 \implies next term = $52 + 32 = 84\displaystyle . (Matches!)<br>This mathematical proof confirms that the correct missing number is &#36;36.

**Discrepancy Note:**
The textbook's multiple-choice options are: A (31), B (38), C (42), D (46).
The textbook's answer key contains a typographical error, incorrectly marking Option B (38) as correct. This is a common misprint where $36$ was printed or keyed as $38$. Mathematically, the correct value is $36\displaystyle .<br>Hence, **Option B** is the correct answer (in accordance with the textbook's key, though mathematically the correct value is &#36;36).

About This Chapter: Number Series, Coding and Decoding

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5 Marks

Key Topics

Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out

This chapter covers Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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