Correct Answer
✅ Option a — MNOP
All Options:
- AMNOP
- BMNO
- CMNOPQ
- DNOPQ
Detailed Solution & Explanation
Let us analyze the number of letters in each term and the number of skipped letters between them:
1. **Length of each term:**
- 1st term (): 1 letter
- 2nd term (): 2 letters
- 3rd term (): 3 letters
- 4th term (missing): should have 4 letters
- 5th term (): has 5 letters
Thus, the missing term must have exactly **4 letters**.
2. **Number of letters skipped between consecutive terms:**
- Between 1st and 2nd term (): We skip
- Between 2nd and 3rd term (
- Between 3rd and 4th term (
- Between 4th and 5th term (
This logical framework proves that the missing term is **MNOP** (4 letters), which corresponds to **Option A**.
*Note on Answer Key Discrepancy:* The textbook answer key lists **Option C** (
Hence, **Option A** is the correct answer.
About This Chapter: Number Series, Coding and Decoding
Paper
Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude
Weightage
5 Marks
Key Topics
Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out
This chapter covers Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.
View Official ICAI SyllabusExam Strategy Tip
This topic carries 5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.
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