Number Series, Coding and DecodingMCQPYQ Nov. 19Question 2165 of 217
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Find the odd one out: $1, 5, 14, 30, 49, 55, 91$.

Select Your Answer (Keyboard: A, B, C, D)
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Correct Answer

✅ Option a — 49

All Options:

  • A49
  • B30
  • C55
  • D91

Detailed Solution & Explanation

Let's analyze the difference between consecutive terms in the series:
- 5−1=4=22\displaystyle 5 - 1 = 4 = 2^2
- $14 - 5 = 9 = 3^2\displaystyle <br>- &#36;30 - 14 = 16 = 4^2
- Following the pattern of adding consecutive squares (22,32,42,52,62\displaystyle 2^2, 3^2, 4^2, 5^2, 6^2):
- The next term should be $30 + 5^2 = 30 + 25 = 55\displaystyle .<br> - The term after that should be &#36;55 + 6^2 = 55 + 36 = 91.

The correct series consists of the square pyramidal numbers $1, 5, 14, 30, 55, 91$. The number $49$ does not belong in this series and is the odd man out.

Hence, **Option A** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Number Series, Coding and Decoding

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5 Marks

Key Topics

Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out

This chapter covers Number series, Coding & Decoding, Odd man out and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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