Sets, Relations and FunctionsMCQPYQ June 22Question 1896 of 217
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Given A=(2,3)\displaystyle A = (2, 3), B=(4,5)\displaystyle B = (4, 5), C=(5,6)\displaystyle C = (5, 6) then A×(BC)\displaystyle A \times (B \cap C) is

Options

A(2,5),(3,5)\displaystyle (2,5), (3,5)
B(5,2),(5,3)\displaystyle (5,2), (5,3)
C(2,3),(5,5)\displaystyle (2,3), (5,5)
DNone of these
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Correct Answer

Option a(2,5),(3,5)\displaystyle (2,5), (3,5)

All Options:

  • A(2,5),(3,5)\displaystyle (2,5), (3,5)
  • B(5,2),(5,3)\displaystyle (5,2), (5,3)
  • C(2,3),(5,5)\displaystyle (2,3), (5,5)
  • DNone of these

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

We are given three sets:
A={2,3}\displaystyle A = \{2, 3\}
B={4,5}\displaystyle B = \{4, 5\}
C={5,6}\displaystyle C = \{5, 6\}
First, let us find the intersection of B\displaystyle B and C\displaystyle C (common elements):
BC={5}B \cap C = \{5\}
Now, we compute the Cartesian product A×(BC)\displaystyle A \times (B \cap C):
A×(BC)={2,3}×{5}A \times (B \cap C) = \{2, 3\} \times \{5\}
The Cartesian product is the set of all ordered pairs (a,x)\displaystyle (a, x) where aA\displaystyle a \in A and xBC\displaystyle x \in B \cap C:
A×(BC)={(2,5),(3,5)}A \times (B \cap C) = \{(2, 5), (3, 5)\}
Hence, **Option A** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Sets, Relations and Functions

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

3-5 Marks

Key Topics

Sets, Relations, Functions

This chapter covers Sets, Relations, Functions and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 3-5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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