Set, Relations and Functions

123 Practice MCQs available for CA Foundation

All 123 Questions

1885

The numbers of proper subset of the set $(3, 4, 5, 6, 7)$ is

1886

If $A = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)$ and $B = (2, 4, 6, 8)$. Cardinal number of $A - B$ is:

1889

$ (A^c)^c = ?$ Note: This que is from matrix (deleted topic).

1890

Two finite sets respectively have $x$ and $y$ number of elements. The total number of subsets of the first is $56$ more than the total number of subsets of the second. The value of $x$ and $y$ respectively.

1891

The set of cubes of the natural number is:

1893

The number of integers from $1$ to $100$ which are neither divisible by $3$ nor by $5$ nor by $7$ is

1898

In a town of $20,000$ families it was found that $40\%$ families buy newspaper $A$, $20\%$ families buy newspaper $B$ and $10\%$ families buy newspaper $C$, $5\%$ families buy $A$ and $B$, $3\%$ buy $B$ and $C$ and $4\%$ buy $A$ and $C$, if $2\%$ families buy all the three newspaper, then the number of families which buy only $A$ is:

1899

The number of items in the set $A$ is $40$; in the set $B$ is $32$; in the set $C$ is $50$; in both $A$ and $B$ is $4$, in both $A$ and $C$ is $5$; in both $B$ and $C$ is $7$ in all the sets $2$. How many are in at least one of the set?

1900

Out of a group of $20$ teachers in a school, $10$ teach Mathematics, $9$ teach Physics and $7$ teach Chemistry. $4$ teach Mathematics and Physics but none teach both Mathematics and Chemistry. How many teach Chemistry and Physics; how many teach only Physics?

1901

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9\}$ and $B = \{2, 4, 6, 7, 9\}$ then how many proper subset of $A \cap B$ can be created?

1902

The number of subsets of the set $\{0, 1, 2, 3\}$ is:

1903

A survey shows that $74\%$ of the Canadian like grapes, whereas $68\%$ like bananas. What percentage of the Canadians like both grapes and bananas, if everybody like either of two?

1904

If $A = \{a, b, c\}$, $B = \{b, c, d\}$ and $C = \{a, d\}$ then $(A - B) \times (B \cap C)$ is equal to:

1905

In a survey of $100$ boys it was found that $50$ used white shirts, $40$ red shirts and $30$ blue shirts. $20$ were habituated in using both white and red shirts. $15$ were using both red and blue shirts and $10$ were using blue and white shirts. Find the number of boys who are using all colours.

1906

If $A = \{1, 2, 4\}$ and $B = \{1, 2, 3\}$ then $(A \cup B) \times (A \cap B)$ is equal to:

1907

If $B = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$, then the number of proper subsets of $B$ is

1887

If $A = (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9)$ $B = (1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8)$ $C = (2, 6, 8)$ then find $(A - B) \cup C$

1888

The no. of subsets of the set $(3, 4, 5)$ is:

1892

The set of cubes of natural number is

1895

Two finite sets have $x$ and $y$ number of elements. The total number of subsets of first is $56$ more than the total number of subsets of second. The value of $x$ and $y$ is:

1896

Given $A = (2, 3)$, $B = (4, 5)$, $C = (5, 6)$ then $A \times (B \cap C)$ is

1897

If the universal set $E = \{x \mid x \text{ is a positive integer } < 25\}$, $A = \{2, 6, 8, 14, 22\}$, $B = \{4, 8, 10, 14\}$

1908

If $A = \{1, 2\}$, $B = \{3, 4\}$, $C = \{5, 6\}$ then the value of $A \times (B \cup C)$

1909

If a set contain $n$ elements, then the total number of proper subsets of set is:

1910

A team has a total population of $50,000$. Out of it $28,000$ read the newspaper 'X' and $23,000$ read newspaper 'Y', while $4,000$ read both the newspaper. The number of persons not reading any of the two newspapers are:

1911

The number of proper subsets of the set ${3, 4, 5, 6, 7}$ is

1912

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$ and $B = \{2, 3, 4, 5\}$ then $(A - B) \cup (B - A)$ is

1913

The number of subsets ${1, 2, 5}$ is

1914

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7\}$ and $B = \{2, 4, 6\}$ Cardinal number of $A \cup B$

1916

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$ and $B = \{6, 7, 8\}$, then cardinal number of $A \times B$ is:

1917

The number of subsets of the set $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8\}$ is

1918

$(A \cup B)'$ is equal to

1919

If $A = \{p, q, r, s\}$, $B = \{q, s, t\}$ and $C = \{m, q, n\}$ find $C - (A \cap B)$

1920

The set having no element is called

1923

Let $Z$ be the universal set for two sets $A$ and $B$. If $n(A) = 300$, $n(B) = 400$ and $n(A \cup B) = 200$, then $n(A' \cap B')$ is equal to 400 provided $n(Z)$ is equal to

1928

A town has a total population of 50,000. Out of it 28,000 read the newspaper X and 23,000 read Y while 4,000 read both the papers. The number of persons not reading X and Y both is

1930

In a group of students 80 can speak Hindi, 60 can speak English and 40 can speak Hindi and English both, then number of students is:

1921

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$ and $B = \{6, 7, 8, 9\}$, then cardinal number of $A \times B$ is:

1924

If $A = \{4, 5\}$, $B = \{2, 3\}$, $C = \{5, 6\}$ then $A \times (B \cap C)$

1925

If $A = \{1, 2, 3\}$, $B = \{3, 4\}$ and $C = \{4, 5, 6\}$, then $A \times (B \cap C)$

1926

Two Finite sets have $m$ and $n$ elements. The total number of subsets of first set is 56 more than the total number of subsets of the second set. The value of $m$ and $n$ are

1927

Let $A$ be the set of squares of natural numbers and let $x \in A, y \in A$, then

1929

In a survey of 300 companies, the number of companies using different Media-Newspapers N(N), Radio (R) and Television (T) are as follows: $N(N) = 200$, $N(R) = 100$, $N(T) = 40$, $N(N \cap R) = 20$, $N(R \cap T) = 20$, $N(N \cap T) = 30$ and $N(N \cap R \cap T) = 5$. Find the numbers of companies using none of these media:

1931

Out of total 150 students, 45 passed in Accounts, 30 in Economics and 50 in Maths, 30 in both Accounts and Maths, 32 in both Maths and Economics, 35 in both Accounts and Economics, 25 students passed in all the three subjects. Find the numbers who passed at least in any one of the subjects:

1932

If $A = \{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$ then the no. of subsets of $A$

1933

The number of proper subsets of $A \cap B$, if $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10\}$ and $B = \{2, 4, 6, 7, 9\}$

1934

Out of 20 members in a family, 11 like to take tea and 14 like coffee. Assume that each one likes at least one of the two drinks. Find how many like both coffee and tea:

1935

In a survey of 300 companies, the number of companies using different media-Newspapers (N), Radio (R) and Television (T) are as follows: $N(N) = 200$, $N(R) = 100$, $N(T) = 40$, $N(N \cap R) = 20$, $N(R \cap T) = 20$, $N(N \cap T) = 30$ and $N(N \cap R \cap T) = 5$. Find the numbers of companies using none of these media:

1936

If $A = \{p, q, r, s\}$, $B = \{q, s, t\}$, $C = \{m, q, n\}$ Find $C - [A \cap B]$

1937

From a group of 200 persons, 100 are interested in music, 70 in photography and 40 in swimming, furthermore 40 are interested in both music and photography, 30 in both music and swimming, 20 in photography and swimming and 10 in all the three. How many are interested in photography but not in music and swimming?

1941

If $A = \{1, 2\}$ and $B = \{3, 4\}$, Determine the number of relations from $A$ and $B$:

1943

In the set of all straight lines on a plane which of the following is not "TRUE"?

1944

If $A$ is related to $B$ if and only if the difference in $A$ and $B$ is an even integer. This relation is

1945

Let $A = \{1, 2, 3\}$ and consider the relation $R = \{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3)\}$ then $R$ is:

1946

Given the relation $R = \{(1,2), (2,3)\}$ on the set $A = \{1,2,3\}$, the minimum number of ordered pairs which when added to $R$ make it equivalence relation is

1947

If $R$ be a relation defined on the set of Natural numbers as "$x$ $R$ $y \Leftrightarrow (x-y)$ is divisible by $5$" $\forall x, y \in N$ then the relation $R$ is

1949

Let $A = \{1,2,3\}$ and consider the relation $R = \{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3)\}$ then $R$ is

1950

On the sets of lines in a plane the Relation "is perpendicular to" is

1951

$On the set of lines, being perpendicular is a ______ relation.$

1957

Let $N$ be the set of all natural numbers; $E$ be the set of all even natural numbers then the function $f: N \to E$ defined $f(x) = 2x, x \in N$

1958

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$ and $B = \{1, 4, 9, 16, 25\}$ is a function $f$ is defined from set $A$ to $B$ where $f(x) = x^2$ then the range of $f$ is:

1959

Identify the function from the following: (1,1), (1,2), (1,3)

1961

If $A = \{a, b, c, d\}$, $B = \{p, q, r, s\}$ which of the following relation is a function from $A$ to $B$

1962

If $f(n) = f(n-1) + f(n-2)$ when $n \ge 2$, $f(0) = 0$, $f(1) = 1$ then $f(7) = ?$

1963

If $f(x) = \frac{x+1}{x-1}$, find $f^{-1}(x)$.

1964

The inverse function $f^{-1}$ of $f(x) = 3y$ is:

1965

Let $f: R \to R$ be defined by $f(x) = \begin{cases} 2x \text{ for } x \le 3 \\ x^2+1 \text{ for } 3 < x \le 6 \\ 3x \text{ for } x > 6 \end{cases}$ The value of $f(-1) + f(2) + f(4)$ is

1968

If $f(x) = x^2-1$ and $g(x) = 2x+3$, then $[fog](3)-gof(-3)]$ is?

1969

If $u(x) = \frac{1}{1-x}$, then $u^3(x)$ is:

1940

The number of proper subsets of the set $\{3, 4, 5, 6, 7\}$ is

1952

Let $A = \{1,2,3\}$ and $R = \{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2)\}$ is

1953

Let $A = \{1,2,3\}$ then the relation $R = \{(1,1), (2,3), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2)\}$ is called

1954

On the set of lines, being perpendicular is a satisfies which property :

1955

On the set of lines in a plane the Relation "is perpendicular to" is

1956

$R = \{(1,1), (2,2), (3,3), (1,2), (2,3), (1,3)\}$ on the set $A = \{1,2,3\}$ is:

1942

$A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, \dots, 10\}$ a relation on $A$, $R = \{(x, y) / x + y = 10, x \in A, y \in A\}$, then domain of $R^{-1}$ is

1948

Consider the following relations on $A = \{1,2,3\}$. $R = \{(1,1), (1,2), (2,1), (2,2), (3,3)\}$, $S = \{(1,1), (1,2), (2,2), (2,3)\}$ and $\Phi = \text{empty set}$. Which one of these forms an equivalence relation?

1960

If $f(x) = x^2$ and $g(x) = \sqrt{x}$, then

1966

The range of the function $f$ defined by $f(x) = \sqrt{16-x^2}$ is

1967

Let $A = R - \{3\}$ and $B = R - \{1\}$. Let $f: A \to B$ defined by $f(x) = \frac{x-2}{x-3}$. What is the value of $f^{-1}(\frac{1}{2})$?

1972

If $f(x): N \to R$ is a function defined as $f(x) = 4x+3$, $\forall x \in N$, then $f^{-1}(x)$ is:

1973

If $f(x) = x^2+x-1$ and $4f(x) = f(2x)$, then find the value of 'x'.

1974

If $f(x) = \frac{x}{1-x}$ & $g(x) = \frac{x}{1+x}$, then $gof(x)$ is

1975

Let $f: R \to R$ be such that $f(x) = 2^x$, then $f(x+y)$ equals

1978

Let $R$ be the set of real numbers such that the function $f: R \to R$ and $g: R \to R$ are defined by $f(x) = x^2+3x+1$ and $g(x) = 2x-3$. Find $(fog)$.

1979

If $A = \{1,2,3,4\}$, $B = \{2,4,6,8\}$, $f: A \to B$ then $f^{-1}$ is:

1980

If $f(x) = x^2-1$ and $g(x) = 2x+3$ then $gof(3)$

1981

Find $g \circ f$ for the functions $f(x) = \sqrt{x}$, $g(x) = 2x^2+1$.

1982

Find $f \circ g$ for the functions $f(x) = x^2$, $g(x) = 2x^2+1$.

1984

If $f(x) = x+3$ and $g(x) = x^2$, then $fog(x)$

1987

If $f(x) = \frac{x^2-4}{x-2}$ then $f(2)$ is.

1988

If $f(x) = 3x^2+2x$ & $f(0) = 0$ then find $f(2)$.

1989

If $f(x)=x^2-1$ and $g(x)=\frac{x+1}{2}$, then $\frac{f(3)}{f(3)+g(3)}$ is

1977

If $f(x) = x^2-x$ and $f(1) = -10$ then the value of $K$ is

1985

A function $f(x)$ is an even function, if

1990

If $f(x)=\frac{2+x}{2-x}$, then $f^{-1}(x)$

1991

If $f: R \to R$ is a function, defined by $f(x)=2^x$; then $f(x+y)$ is

1992

If $f(x)=x+2, g(x)=7^x$ than $g \text{ of } (x)=$

1993

Let R be a relation on N defined by $x+2y=8$. The domain of R is:

1994

The domain of the function $f(x)=\frac{x^2+3x+5}{x^2-5x+4}$ is:

1995

If $f(p)=\frac{1}{1-p}$, then $f^{-1}$ is

1996

Determine $f(x)$, given that $f'(x)=12x^2-4x$ and $f(-3)=17$

1997

If $f(x)=x^2-5$, evaluate $f(3)$, $f(-4)$, $f(5)$, and $f(1)$.

1998

If $f(x)=\frac{x}{\sqrt{1+x^2}}$ and $g(x)=\frac{x}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}$ Find $fog?$

1999

The range of the relation $\{(1,0)(2,0)(3,0)(4,0)(0,0)\}$ is

2000

If $f(x)=x+2, g(x)=7^x$, then $go f(x)=$

2001

If $f(x)=2x+2$ and $g(x)=x^2$, then the value of $fog(4)$ is:

2002

Let R is the set of real numbers, such that the function $f: R \to R$ and $g: R \to R$ are defined by $f(x)=x^2+3x+1$ and $g(x)=2x-3$. Find $(fog):$

2003

Let R is the set of real numbers such that the function $f: R \to R$ and $g: R \to R$ are defined by $f(x)=x^2+3x+1$ and $g(x)=2x-3$ Find $(fog):$

2004

Given the function $f(x)=(2x+3)$, then the value of $f(2x)-2f(x)+3$ will be:

2005

Find $f \circ g$ for the functions $f(x)=x^8, g(x)=2x^2+1$

2006

If $f(x)=x+2, g(x)=7^x$, then $g \circ f(x)=$

2007

$X=\{x,y,z,w\}; Y=\{1,2,3,4\}; H=\{(x,1);(y,2);(y,3);(z,4);(x,4)\}$

1970

If $f = \{(2,2); (3,3); (4,4); (5,5); (6,6)\}$ be a relation on set $A = \{2,3,4,5,6\}$, then $f$ is:

1971

If $f(y) = \frac{y-1}{y}$, find $f^{-1}(x)$.

1983

If $A = \{1,2,3,4\}$ and $B = \{1,4,9,16,25\}$ is a function $f$ is defined set $A$ to $B$ where $f(x) = x^2$ then the range of $f$ is:

1976

If $f(x) = \frac{x^2-4}{x-2}$, then $f(2)$ is

1915

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4\}$ and $B = \{5, 6, 7, 6\}$, then cardinal number of the set $A \cap B$ is

1922

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$ $B = \{2, 4\}$ and $C = \{1, 3, 5\}$ then $(A - C) \times B$ is

1938

If $A = \{1, 2, 3, 4, 5\}$, $B = \{2, 4\}$ and $C = \{1, 3, 5\}$ then $(A - C) \times B$ is:

1939

In a town of 20,000 families it was found that 40% families buy newspaper A, 20% families buy newspaper B and 10% families buy newspaper C, 5% families buy A and B, 3% buy B and C and 4% buy A and C. If 2% families buy all the three newspaper, then the number of families which buy A only is

1986

Find the $f \circ g$ for the functions $f(x) = x^2$, $g(x) = x+1$.

1894

Let $U$ be the universal set, $A$ and $B$ are the subsets of $U$. If $n(U) = 650$, $n(A) = 310$ $n(A \cap B) = 95$ and $n(B) = 190$, then $n(A \cap B)^c$ is equal to ($A$ and $B$ are the complement of $A$ and $B$ respectively):

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