Sets, Relations and FunctionsMCQMTP March 22Question 1991 of 217
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If f:RR\displaystyle f: R \to R is a function, defined by f(x)=2x\displaystyle f(x)=2^x; then f(x+y)\displaystyle f(x+y) is

Options

Af(x)+f(y)\displaystyle f(x)+f(y)
Bf(x).f(y)\displaystyle f(x).f(y)
Cf(x)÷f(y)\displaystyle f(x) \div f(y)
Dnone
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Correct Answer

Option bf(x).f(y)\displaystyle f(x).f(y)

All Options:

  • Af(x)+f(y)\displaystyle f(x)+f(y)
  • Bf(x).f(y)\displaystyle f(x).f(y)
  • Cf(x)÷f(y)\displaystyle f(x) \div f(y)
  • Dnone

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

Given the function:
f(x)=2xf(x) = 2^x
We want to find the value of f(x+y)\displaystyle f(x+y):
f(x+y)=2x+yf(x+y) = 2^{x+y}
Using the exponential algebraic identity am+n=aman\displaystyle a^{m+n} = a^m \cdot a^n, we can write:
2x+y=2x2y2^{x+y} = 2^x \cdot 2^y
Since f(x)=2x\displaystyle f(x) = 2^x and f(y)=2y\displaystyle f(y) = 2^y, we substitute these terms back in:
2x2y=f(x)f(y)2^x \cdot 2^y = f(x) \cdot f(y)
Therefore:
f(x+y)=f(x)f(y)f(x+y) = f(x) \cdot f(y)

Hence, **Option B** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Sets, Relations and Functions

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

3-5 Marks

Key Topics

Sets, Relations, Functions

This chapter covers Sets, Relations, Functions and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 3-5 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

Key Concepts to Understand

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