Ratio, Proportion, Indices, LogarithmMCQPYQ Nov. 18Question 931 of 305
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logxlogxlogx16=?\displaystyle \log_x \log_x \log_x 16 = ?

Options

A0
B3
C1
D2
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Correct Answer

Option c1

All Options:

  • A0
  • B3
  • C1
  • D2

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Detailed Solution & Explanation

We are given the expression:
E=logxlogxlogx16E = \log_x \log_x \log_x 16

Let us find the value of the expression for the standard base x=2\displaystyle x = 2:
1) Evaluate the innermost logarithm:
log216=log2(24)=4log22=4\log_2 16 = \log_2\left( 2^4 \right) = 4 \log_2 2 = 4

2) Substitute this into the next logarithm:
log2(log216)=log24=log2(22)=2log22=2\log_2 \left( \log_2 16 \right) = \log_2 4 = \log_2\left( 2^2 \right) = 2 \log_2 2 = 2

3) Substitute this into the outermost logarithm:
E=log2(log2log216)=log22=1E = \log_2 \left( \log_2 \log_2 16 \right) = \log_2 2 = 1

Thus, under the standard base x=2\displaystyle x = 2, the expression simplifies exactly to 1\displaystyle 1, which corresponds to Option C. If we solve the equation logxlogxlogx16=1\displaystyle \log_x \log_x \log_x 16 = 1, we find:
logxlogx16=x\log_x \log_x 16 = x
logx16=xx    16=x(xx)\log_x 16 = x^x \implies 16 = x^{(x^x)}
By inspection, if x=2\displaystyle x = 2, 2(22)=24=16\displaystyle 2^{(2^2)} = 2^4 = 16, confirming that x=2\displaystyle x=2 is the unique integer solution that makes the expression equal to 1\displaystyle 1.

Hence, **Option C** is the correct answer.

About This Chapter: Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithm

Paper

Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude

Weightage

5-7 Marks

Key Topics

Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithms

This chapter covers Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithms and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.

View Official ICAI Syllabus

Exam Strategy Tip

This topic carries 5-7 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.

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