Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithm
211 Practice MCQs available for CA Foundation
Paper
Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude
Exam Weightage
5-7 Marks
Key Topics
Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithms
This chapter covers Ratio, Proportion, Indices, Logarithms and is part of Paper 3: Quantitative Aptitude in the CA Foundation exam.
Exam Strategy Tip
This topic carries 5-7 Marks weightage. Focus on understanding core concepts rather than memorizing.
All 211 Questions
The ratio of two numbers are . The difference of their squares is greater is:
The price of scooter and moped are in the ratio . The price of moped is more than that of scooter. Then the price of moped is:
If , then
The ratio of number of boys and the number of girls in a school is found to be . How many boys and equal number of girls should be added to bring the ratio to ?
In a certain business A and B received profit in certain ratio B and C received profits in the same ratio. If A gets and C gets then how much does B get?
The ratio of two quantities is . If the consequent of its inverse ratio is , then the antecedent is:
Incomes of R and S are in the ratio and their expenditures are in the ratio . Their total expenditure is equal to income of R. What is the ratio of their savings?
A bag contains coins containing some paise, and paise coins. The ratio of the number of these coins is . The total value (in ) in the bag is
In a department, the number of males and females are in the ratio . If males and females join the department, then the ratio becomes . Initially, the number of females in the department is
A group of soldiers at border area had a provision for days. After days soldiers from this group were called back. Find the number of days for which the remaining ration will be sufficient?
The mean proportional between and is:
If , then
The mean proportional between and is:
P, Q and R three cities. The ratio of average temperature between P and Q is and that between P and R is . The ratio between the average temperature Q and R
For the value of each ratio is
Let and are three positive numbers and ; then the ratio of is
The ratio compounded of and is
The sub-triplicate ratio of
If are in the ratio and then the value of is.
If if , then the value of
If then the value of
The ratio of two numbers is . If a certain number is added to each term of the ratio it become . What is the number added to each of the ratio?
The salaries of A, B and C are in the ratio . If increments of , and are allowed respectively to their salary, then what will be the new ratio of their salaries?
If , and then the value of is:
A vessel contained a solution of acid and water in which water was . Four liters of the solution were taken out of the vessel and the same quantity of water was added. If the resulting solution contains acid, the quantity (in liters) of the solution, in the beginning in the vessel, was
A box contains paise coins and paise coins and paise coins in ratios and total money is . How many paise coins are there?
If and find ?
A fraction becomes when is added to the numerator and is added to the denominator, but when the numerator and denominator are decreased by and respectively, it becomes . The denominator of the fraction is:
If the four number are proportional, then what is the value of ?
The ratio of the prices of two houses was . Two years later when the price of the first has increased by and that of the second by , the ratio of the prices becomes . Find the original prices of the two houses.
On Simplification would reduces to
A bag contains in the form rupee, paise and paise coins in the ratio . Find the number of each type of coins.
The ratio of the number of boys and girls in a school is . If there are students in the school, find number of girls in the school
If , then the value of is:
The salaries of and are of ratio . If the increments of and are done their respective salaries, then find new salaries.
The salary of is lower than that of and the salary of is higher than , the ratio of salary of and will be:
If , then find
If and , and is more than , find the ratio between and
The third proportional between and is:
If , the process is called
The third proportional to and is
The third proportional to and
If , and then the value of
The ratio compounded of and sub-duplicate of is . Then value of "" is
If is the duplicate ratio of then the value of '' is
If , then
A person has asset worth of . He wish to divide it amongst his wife, son and daughter in the ratio respectively. From this assets share of his son will be.
together starts a business, if invests times as much as invests and invests two third of what invests, then the ratio of capitals of is
A bag contains paise, paise, and paise in a ratio of . The total value of , the number of paise coins is
What must be added to each term of the ratio . So that it becomes ?
The difference of two numbers are . . The difference of their squares is . Greater number is:
The price of scooter and moped are in the ratio . The price of moped is more than that of scooter. Then the price of moped is:
Four persons wish to share a sum in the ratio of . If gets less than , then the share of ?
The monthly incomes of & are in the ratio are their monthly expenditures are in the ratio . If each saves per month, find their monthly incomes.
Two vessels containing water and milk in the ratio and are mixed in the ratio . The ratio of milk and water in the resulting mixture is:
If is the duplicate ratio of , find the value of .
If , then is
Which of the numbers are not in proportions?
If , then is equal to
Value of
Value of
Value of
If , find the value of:
Find the value of
Let and . What is the value of ?
The value of is
If , for some and , then the value of is
If , find ?
If then the value of is:
The value of is
A sum of money is to be distributed among in the proportion of . If gets more than , what is 's share?
The mean proportional between and
The monthly income of & are in the ratio are their monthly expenditures are in the ratio . If each saves per month, find their monthly incomes.
What is the value of if ?
If , then the value of is
If four numbers are proportional then
A box contains coins of rupees, rupees and rupee. The value of each kind of coins are in the ratio respectively. The number of rupees coin is
What must be added to each term of the ratio , so that it becomes ?
The students in three classes are in the ratio . If students are increased in each class the ratio changes to . Originally the total number of students was
A bag contains coins of denominations rupee, rupee and rupees. Their numbers are in the ratio . If bag has total of Rs. then find the number of rupee coins.
The expenditures and savings of a person are in the ratio . If his savings are increased by of his income, then what is the new ratio of his expenditure and savings ?
and three cities. The ratio of average temperature and is and that between and is . The ratio between the average temperature and .
If and are in proportion, then the value of will be
The ratio of number of boys and number of girls in a school is found to be . How many boys and equal number of girls should be added to bring the ratio to ?
If then
If then the value of is equal to
If , then the value of is
If , then the value of is
What is the value of
then the value of is
If then
is divisible by which of the following
If , and , then find the value of
is equal to
Find the value of
If then the value of is:
Simplify
If then
If then
If ; then the value of will be:
The value of is equal to
The value of is
If then the value of is
Find the value of
The Value of is?
If then the value of is
The Value of is
If then find value of
If , then the value of will be:
The value of
Value of is:
If then the value of will be
If , the value of is
If , then is
The value of is
If , then find value of
The value of the expression: is?
The value of is
If find the value of :
is expressed as:
If , then is
If and , then the value of can be expressed as
Find the value of , if
If and , then the value of is:
equal to:
The value of is:
Given that and , the value of is expressed in terms of and as
If and , then is:
is equal to:
The value of
If then is
If the value of is
If , , then prove that
If then is.
Given that and , the value of is expressed as
is equivalent to
The Value is
If , then is equal to
Find the value of
, then the value of is:
The value of is:
The number of prime factors in is :
The value of is
The value of
If , then then is
Find the value of
If , , , then
The value of
If then the value of is
is:
base , then '' will be:
is equal to:
If and if , then the value of
is equal
If find
Given and then the value of
Given that and the value of is expressed as
The simplified value of is
If then
On solving the equation we get the value of as
If and , then the value of is:
If then the value of is
If , the value of is
If Then is
Given that and , the value of is expressed as
If where ( is a positive integer ) then the value of:
If and , then the value of is:
Suppose a father had a sum of ₹ 3,600 and he decided to divide this amount among his three sons Anil, Sunil and Nimal in such a way that 3 times Anil's share, 6 times Sunil's share, and 8 times Nimal's share are all equal. Then Anil's share is
The ratio of age of two sisters is 5 : 7. One is elder to the other by 8 years. Then the ratio of their age after 4 years between older to younger is
If then the value of a is
If and then is
The simplified value of is
Three Employees A, B and C of a firm receive variable incentive money in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5. Then the Management also gave a fixed incentive of ₹ 4,000 to each of them. As a result now the total incentive amount of A, B and C becomes in the ratio 5 : 6 : 7. How much amount did B get as variable incentive?
The value of in is
The value of is equal to ?
A bag contains number of coins in the form of rupee, rupee and rupee coins. The total sum of the coins is . The ratio between rupee and rupees coins is . Then the number of rupee coins.
The ratio of income of A and B is and their expenditure is . If at the end of the year each saves , then the income of A is:
If and then value of
The ratio of the earnings of two persons . If each saves of their earning, the ratio of their saving
If , the value of is
If , then find
The ratio of the speed of the two trains is . If the distances they travel are in the ratio , find the ratio of times taken by them.
Two nos. are in the ratio . If is added to each of them, ratio becomes , the no. are
If then
By simplifying , the answer will be:
Given and . Then find the value of .
Find the value of , if
find the value of
If , then find the value of
If then the value of x is
In India, an examination is conducted in two sessions. In the first session the ratio of boys to girls among 455 students is 8: 5. If 50 new girls are admitted in the second session, how many new boys must be admitted so that the ratio of girls to boys becomes 3: 4?
Find the value of
A startup business was initiated by an entrepreneur by investing ₹ 1,40,000. His friend joined him after six months with an amount of ₹ 2,10,000. Thereafter an angel investor joined them with ₹ 2,80,000 after another six months. What should be the ratio of distribution of total earnings, three years since beginning of business among entrepreneur, his friend and angel investor?
The sum of three numbers is 98. If the ratio of the first to second number is 2:3 and that of the second to third is 5:8, then the second number is
If , then the value of will be
If then is equal to
XYZ invested ₹ 1,68,000 in a business. After a few months, MNP joined in the business by investing ₹ 1,12,000 in the business. At the end of year, the total profit was divided between them in the ratio 2:1. After how many months, did MNP join the business?
The value of is
The ratio of is equal to the ratio
the duplicate ratio of then find the value .
If is the sub-duplicate ratio of , then is
If the ratio of two numbers is . If is added to each number then the new ratio will be then the numbers are.
If then is
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